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Kerala

Art of Kerala
has a long history. Situated in the South-Western part of India,
Kerala is a place of scenic and sylvan beauty, resplendent with
greeneries, backwaters and coconut trees. The murals of Kerala
dates back to 8th century AD and the style and content have gone
through a constant phase of change and improvement over a period
of time. Like any other traditional South Indian art forms like
the Tanjore School or the Mysore School or the Kalamkari School,
the Kerala murals are essentially iconic and had the genesis in
the temple precincts. Wonderful pieces of visual art forms were
created on the temple walls depicting scenes of Hindu mythology
including the puranas and itihasas. The subjects for murals were
derived from religious texts. Palace and temple murals were filled
with highly stylised pictures of gods and goddesses of the Hindu
pantheon, representing imageries drawn from the descriptions in
the invocatory verses or 'dhyana slokas'. Flora and fauna and
other aspects of nature were also pictured as backdrops in highly
stylised forms. Created by environmentally friendly art materials
these art works normally done in the earlier periods on the walls
of the sanctum sanctorum and the multi tiered front elevation (Gopuram)
of the temples were a visual treat to the eyes, reflecting the
richness of our traditional culture.
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